235. Lowest Common Ancestor of a Binary Search Tree

Given a binary search tree (BST), find the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of two given nodes in the BST.

According to the definition of LCA on Wikipedia: “The lowest common ancestor is defined between two nodes p and q as the lowest node in T that has both p and q as descendants (where we allow a node to be a descendant of itself).”

Given binary search tree: root = [6,2,8,0,4,7,9,null,null,3,5]

6
/ \
2 8
/ \ / \
0 4 7 9
/ \
3 5

Example 1:

Input: root = [6,2,8,0,4,7,9,null,null,3,5], p = 2, q = 8
Output: 6

Explanation: The LCA of nodes 2 and 8 is 6.

Example 2:

Input: root = [6,2,8,0,4,7,9,null,null,3,5], p = 2, q = 4
Output: 2
``` 
Explanation: The LCA of nodes 2 and 4 is 2, since `a node can be a descendant of itself` according to the LCA definition.
Constraints:
* `All of the nodes' values will be unique`.
* `p and q are different and both values will exist in the BST`.
### Analyze
1. if `p` node and `q` node are in `two` side of current iterator node `n`, the LCA is `n`;
2. if `p` node and `q` node are in `one` side of current iterator node `n`, to loop the one step in the other side node;
```js
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* function TreeNode(val) {
* this.val = val;
* this.left = this.right = null;
* }
*/
/**
* @param {TreeNode} root
* @param {TreeNode} p
* @param {TreeNode} q
* @return {TreeNode}
*/
var lowestCommonAncestor = function(root, p, q) {
return lca(root, p, q)
};
var lca = function(node, p, q) {
if (!node) return null
if ((p.val - node.val) * (q.val - node.val) <= 0) {
return node
} else if (p.val - node.val < 0) {
return lca(node.left, p, q)
} else {
return lca(node.right, p, q)
}
}